Az - Key Vault Post Exploitation

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Azure Key Vault

有关此服务的更多信息，请查看：

Az - Key Vault

Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/secrets/getSecret/action

此权限将允许主体读取秘密的值：

az keyvault secret show --vault-name <vault name> --name <secret name>

# Get old version secret value
az keyvault secret show --id https://<KeyVaultName>.vault.azure.net/secrets/<KeyVaultName>/<idOldVersion>

Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/certificates/purge/action

此权限允许主体从保管库中永久删除证书。

az keyvault certificate purge --vault-name <vault name> --name <certificate name>

Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/keys/encrypt/action

此权限允许主体使用存储在保管库中的密钥加密数据。

az keyvault key encrypt --vault-name <vault name> --name <key name> --algorithm <algorithm> --value <value>

# Example
echo "HackTricks" | base64 # SGFja1RyaWNrcwo=
az keyvault key encrypt --vault-name testing-1231234 --name testing --algorithm RSA-OAEP-256 --value SGFja1RyaWNrcwo=

Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/keys/decrypt/action

此权限允许主体使用存储在保管库中的密钥解密数据。

az keyvault key decrypt --vault-name <vault name> --name <key name> --algorithm <algorithm> --value <value>

# Example
az keyvault key decrypt --vault-name testing-1231234 --name testing --algorithm RSA-OAEP-256 --value "ISZ+7dNcDJXLPR5MkdjNvGbtYK3a6Rg0ph/+3g1IoUrCwXnF791xSF0O4rcdVyyBnKRu0cbucqQ/+0fk2QyAZP/aWo/gaxUH55pubS8Zjyw/tBhC5BRJiCtFX4tzUtgTjg8lv3S4SXpYUPxev9t/9UwUixUlJoqu0BgQoXQhyhP7PfgAGsxayyqxQ8EMdkx9DIR/t9jSjv+6q8GW9NFQjOh70FCjEOpYKy9pEGdLtPTrirp3fZXgkYfIIV77TXuHHdR9Z9GG/6ge7xc9XT6X9ciE7nIXNMQGGVCcu3JAn9BZolb3uL7PBCEq+k2rH4tY0jwkxinM45tg38Re2D6CEA==" # This is the result from the previous encryption

Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/keys/purge/action

此权限允许主体从保管库中永久删除密钥。

az keyvault key purge --vault-name <vault name> --name <key name>

Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/secrets/purge/action

此权限允许主体从保管库中永久删除一个秘密。

az keyvault secret purge --vault-name <vault name> --name <secret name>

Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/secrets/setSecret/action

此权限允许主体在保管库中创建或更新秘密。

az keyvault secret set --vault-name <vault name> --name <secret name> --value <secret value>

Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/certificates/delete

此权限允许主体从保管库中删除证书。证书被移动到“软删除”状态，在此状态下可以恢复，除非被清除。

az keyvault certificate delete --vault-name <vault name> --name <certificate name>

Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/keys/delete

此权限允许主体从保管库中删除密钥。密钥被移动到“软删除”状态，在此状态下可以恢复，除非被清除。

az keyvault key delete --vault-name <vault name> --name <key name>

Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/secrets/delete

此权限允许主体从保管库中删除一个秘密。该秘密被移动到“软删除”状态，在此状态下可以恢复，除非被清除。

az keyvault secret delete --vault-name <vault name> --name <secret name>

Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/secrets/restore/action

此权限允许主体从备份中恢复秘密。

az keyvault secret restore --vault-name <vault-name> --file <backup-file-path>

Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/keys/recover/action

允许从 Azure Key Vault 恢复先前删除的密钥

az keyvault secret recover --vault-name <vault-name> --name <secret-name>

Tip

学习并练习 AWS Hacking:HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)
学习并练习 GCP Hacking: HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)
学习并练习 Az Hacking: HackTricks Training Azure Red Team Expert (AzRTE)

支持 HackTricks